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Chord Energy Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial and Operating Results, Updates 2026 Outlook and Declares Base Dividend

05.05.2026  |  PR Newswire

Chord Energy Corp. (NASDAQ: CHRD) ("Chord," "Chord Energy," or the "Company") today reported financial and operating results for the first quarter 2026.

Key Takeaways and Updates:

1Q26 Operational and Financial Highlights:

(1) Non-GAAP financial measure. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measures under United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").

"Chord delivered strong first quarter execution, demonstrated efficient operations, and generated free cash flow above expectations," said Danny Brown, Chord Energy's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Oil volumes exceeded the high-end of guidance with capital and operating expenses in line. This strong operational performance supported robust free cash flow, enabling high return of capital to shareholders. The Chord team also achieved a key operational milestone, with the successful delivery of our first four-mile pad during the quarter. Additionally, D&C cycle times continue to show positive trends. Separately, Chord has identified and is implementing multiple base production enhancement initiatives that are expected to grow volumes with a minimal increase to costs, further improving our free cash flow outlook. Chord's high-quality, oil-weighted asset base combined with our relentless focus on continuous improvement position us well to maximize free cash flow and deliver long-term value for shareholders. I want to thank the entire Chord team for their continued focus on safe, efficient execution and their commitment to making our company better every day."

1Q26 Operational and Financial Update:

The following table presents select 1Q26 operational and financial data compared to guidance released on February 25, 2026:

Metric


1Q26 Actual


1Q26 Guidance

Oil Volumes (MBopd)


158.0


152.5 - 155.5

NGL Volumes (MBblpd)


49.0


48.0 - 49.0

Natural Gas Volumes (MMcfpd)


411.4


401.0 - 409.0

Total Volumes (MBoepd)


275.6


267.3 - 272.7

CapEx ($MM)(1)


$344.9


$325 - $355

Oil Discount to WTI ($/Bbl)


$(2.35)


$(1.60) - $(2.60)

NGL Realization (% of WTI)


12 %


5% - 15%

Natural Gas Realization (% of Henry Hub)


64 %


50% - 60%

LOE ($/Boe)


$9.87


$9.40 - $10.40

Cash GPT ($/Boe)(2)


$2.79


$2.75 - $3.25

Cash G&A ($MM)(2)


$26.9


$23 - $28

Production Taxes (% of Oil, NGL and Natural Gas Sales)


7.5 %


7.5% - 7.9%

Cash Interest ($MM)(2)


$26.0


$25 - $27

Cash Tax (% of Adjusted EBITDA)


2.9 %


0% - 3%

____________________

(1)

1Q26 includes $3.0MM of reimbursable non-op CapEx.

(2)

Non-GAAP financial measure. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP.

Chord had 37 gross (30 net) operated TILs in 1Q26.

Return of Capital:

Chord declared a base dividend of $1.30 per share of common stock. The dividend will be payable on June 5, 2026 to shareholders of record as of May 20, 2026.

The Company repurchased 559,064 shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $126.53 per share totaling $70.7MM in 1Q26. Shares issued and outstanding were 56.3MM (57.1MM on a fully-diluted basis) as of March 31, 2026, compared to 56.8MM (57.2MM on a fully-diluted basis) as of December 31, 2025. Details regarding the Return of Capital calculation can be found in the Company's most recent investor presentation located on its website at https://ir.chordenergy.com/presentations.

Operations Update:

2026 Outlook Update:

Chord is updating its 2026 guidance to reflect 1Q26 performance, production optimization initiatives, faster cycle times, and its latest forecasts. Chord is driving base production higher through various initiatives discussed above, resulting in a higher volume outlook with minimal impact on costs. In 2026, Chord expects to generate approximately $3.1B of Adjusted EBITDA and $1.4B of Adjusted Free Cash Flow including the impact of derivatives ($80/Bbl WTI and $3.25/MMBtu Henry Hub for 2Q26-4Q26).

Key Update Summary:

The following table presents select operational and financial guidance for the periods presented:

Metric


2Q26 Guidance


FY26 Guidance

Oil Volumes (MBopd)


162.5 - 165.5


160.0 - 162.0

NGL Volumes (MBblpd)


50.5 - 51.5


49.5 - 50.5

Natural Gas Volumes (MMcfpd)


400.0 - 408.0


401.0 - 407.0

Total Volumes (MBoepd)


279.7 - 285.0


276.4 - 280.3

CapEx ($MM)


$410 - $440


$1,355 - $1,445

Oil Premium/(Discount) to WTI ($/Bbl)


$0.50 - $1.50


$(0.50) - $0.50

NGL Realization (% of WTI)


4% - 10%


4% - 12%

Natural Gas Realization (% of Henry Hub)


25% - 35%


36% - 44%

LOE ($/Boe)


$9.70 - $10.70


$9.55 - $10.35

Cash GPT ($/Boe)(1)


$2.70 - $3.20


$2.70 - $3.10

Cash G&A ($MM)(1)


$24 - $26


$98 - $103

Production Taxes (% of Oil, NGL and Natural Gas Sales)


7.9% - 8.3%


7.8% - 8.1%

Cash Interest ($MM)(1)


$25 - $27


$100 - $108

Cash Tax (% of Adjusted EBITDA)(2)


2% - 8%


4% - 9%

___________________

(1)

Non-GAAP financial measure. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP.

(2)

2Q26-4Q26 reflects $70/Bbl - $100/Bbl WTI.

Select Operational and Financial Data:

The following table presents select operational and financial data for the periods presented:


1Q26



4Q25


1Q25

Production data:







Crude oil (MBopd)

158.0



153.0


153.7

NGL (MBblpd)

49.0



52.4


48.1

Natural gas (MMcfpd)(1)

411.4



404.2


414.5

Total production (MBoepd)

275.6



272.8


270.9

Percent crude oil

57.3 %



56.1 %


56.7 %

Average sales prices:







Crude oil, without realized derivatives ($/Bbl)

$ 70.05



$ 56.90


$ 69.11

Differential to NYMEX WTI ($/Bbl)

(2.35)



(2.24)


(2.30)

Crude oil, with realized derivatives ($/Bbl)

69.57



58.62


69.08

Crude oil realized derivatives gain (loss) ($MM)

6.9



(24.3)


0.4

NGL, without realized derivatives ($/Bbl)

8.66



4.88


14.18

NGL, with realized derivatives ($/Bbl)

8.66



4.88


14.18

Natural gas, without realized derivatives ($/Mcf)(2)

3.14



1.40


2.30

Natural gas, with realized derivatives ($/Mcf)

2.82



1.56


2.31

Natural gas realized derivatives gain (loss) ($MM)

11.6



(5.9)


(0.1)

Selected financial data ($MM):







Revenues:







Crude oil revenues

$ 996.3



$ 801.0


$ 956.1

NGL revenues

38.2



23.5


61.3

Natural gas revenues

116.1



52.1


85.9

Total oil, NGL and natural gas revenues

$ 1,150.6



$ 876.6


$ 1,103.3

Cash flows:







Net cash provided by operating activities:

$ 507.5



$ 405.0


$ 656.9

Non-GAAP financial measures(3):







Adjusted EBITDA

$ 713.0



$ 506.4


$ 695.5

Adjusted FCF(4)

321.2



167.0


290.5

Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

258.9



72.7


240.9

Select operating expenses:







LOE

$ 244.9



$ 244.0


$ 233.1

Gathering, processing and transportation expenses ("GPT")

67.0



70.5


73.3

Production taxes

86.7



68.8


74.6

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

384.2



368.4


349.8

Total select operating expenses

$ 782.8



$ 751.7


$ 730.8

Select operating expenses ($/Boe):







LOE

$ 9.87



$ 9.72


$ 9.56

GPT

2.70



2.81


3.01

Production taxes

3.50



2.74


3.06

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

15.20



14.17


14.09

Total select operating expenses

$ 31.27



$ 29.44


$ 29.72

Earnings per share:







Basic earnings per share

$ 1.90



$ 1.48


$ 3.67

Diluted earnings per share

1.90



1.48


3.66

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)(3)

4.56



1.28


4.04

___________________

(1)

Marcellus natural gas volumes were 130.5 MMcfpd in 1Q26, 119.0 MMcfpd in 4Q25 and 128.5 MMcfpd in 1Q25.

(2)

Marcellus natural gas realized prices were $6.40/Mcf in 1Q26, $3.19/Mcf in 4Q25 and $4.71/Mcf in 1Q25.

(3)

Non-GAAP financial measure. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP.

(4)

1Q26, 4Q25 and 1Q25 include $3.0MM, $8.0MM and $3.7MM of reimbursable non-op CapEx, respectively.

Capital Expenditures:

The following table presents the Company's capital expenditures ("CapEx") by category for the period presented (in millions):


1Q26

CapEx ($MM):


E&P(1)

$ 330.6

Midstream

14.2

Other

0.1

Total CapEx(2)

$ 344.9

__________________

(1)

1Q26 includes $3.0MM of reimbursable non-op CapEx.

(2)

1Q26 excludes capitalized interest costs of $0.9MM.

Acquisitions:

Acquisition and leasehold costs were $5.0MM in 1Q26.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity:

The following table presents key balance sheet data and liquidity metrics as of March 31, 2026 (in millions):


March 31, 2026

Revolving credit facility(1)

$ 2,000.0



Revolver borrowings

$ -

Senior notes

1,500.0

Total debt

$ 1,500.0



Cash and cash equivalents

$ 225.8

Letters of credit

32.6

Liquidity

$ 2,193.2

___________________

(1)

$2.75B borrowing base and $2.0B of elected commitments.

Contact:

Chord Energy Corporation
Bob Bakanauskas, VP, Finance
(281) 404-9600
ir@chordenergy.com

Conference Call Information

Investors, analysts and other interested parties are invited to listen to the webcast:

Date:


Wednesday, May 6, 2026

Time:


10:00 a.m. Central

Live Webcast:


https://app.webinar.net/A4B3GZlRDo1

You may use the following dial-in information to join the conference call by phone with operator assistance:

Dial-in:


1-800-836-8184

Intl. Dial-in:


1-646-357-8785

Conference ID:


27702

A recording of the conference call will be available beginning at 1:00 p.m. Central on the day of the call and will be available until Wednesday, May 13, 2026 by dialing:

Replay dial-in:


1-888-660-6345

Intl. replay:


1-646-517-4150

Replay access:


27702 #

The call will also be available for replay for approximately 30 days at https://www.chordenergy.com

Forward-Looking Statements and Cautionary Statements

Certain statements in this press release, other than statements of historical facts, that address activities, events or developments that Chord expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including any statements regarding future opportunities for Chord, future financial performance and condition, guidance and statements regarding Chord's expectations, beliefs, plans, financial condition, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are forward-looking statements based on assumptions currently believed to be valid. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts. The words "anticipate," "believe," "ensure," "expect," "if," "intend," "estimate," "probable," "project," "forecasts," "predict," "outlook," "aim," "will," "could," "should," "would," "potential," "may," "might," "anticipate," "likely," "plan," "positioned," "strategy" and similar expressions or other words of similar meaning, and the negatives thereof, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Specific forward-looking statements include statements regarding Chord's plans and expectations with respect to the return of capital plan, advancement of its extended lateral program and production levels, anticipated financial and operating results and other guidance. The forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

These forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions made by Chord based on management's experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, anticipated future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate. Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Chord, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those implied or expressed by the forward-looking statements. These include, but are not limited to, changes in crude oil, NGL and natural gas realized prices, uncertainty regarding the future actions of foreign oil producers and the related impacts such actions have on the balance between the supply of and demand for crude oil, NGLs, and natural gas, the actions taken by OPEC+ with respect to oil production levels and announcements of potential changes in such levels, including the ability of the OPEC+ countries to agree on and comply with production levels, changes in trade policies and regulations, including increases or change in duties, current and potentially new tariffs or quotas and other similar measures, as well as the potential impact of retaliatory tariffs and other actions, war between Russia and Ukraine, military conflicts in the Red Sea Region, Iran, and the wider Middle East and their effect on commodity prices, changes or uncertainty in general economic and geopolitical conditions, inflation rates and the impact of associated monetary policy responses, including fluctuating interest rates, logistical challenges and supply chain disruptions, including as a result of conflicts, our business strategy, including the continued implementation of our 4-mile well program, the geographic concentration of our operations, uncertainties in estimating proved reserves and forecasting production results, drilling and completion of wells, operational factors affecting the commencement or maintenance of producing wells, the availability of infrastructure and midstream service providers, our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from acquisitions, the condition of the capital markets generally, as well as Chord's ability to access them, the proximity to and capacity of transportation facilities, uncertainties regarding environmental regulations or litigation and other legal or regulatory developments affecting Chord's business and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected as described in Chord's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made and Chord undertakes no obligation to correct or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. As forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, caution should be exercised against placing undue reliance on such statements. Additional information concerning other risk factors is also contained in Chord's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other SEC filings.

About Chord Energy

Chord Energy Corporation is an independent exploration and production company with quality and sustainable long-lived assets primarily in the Williston Basin. The Company is uniquely positioned with a best-in-class balance sheet and is focused on rigorous capital discipline and generating free cash flow by operating efficiently, safely and responsibly to develop its unconventional onshore oil-rich resources in the continental United States. For more information, please visit the Company's website at www.chordenergy.com.

Chord Energy Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share data)



March 31, 2026


December 31, 2025





ASSETS




Current assets




Cash and cash equivalents

$ 225,802


$ 189,531

Accounts receivable, net

1,352,546


1,116,685

Inventory

100,218


115,713

Prepaid expenses

30,226


33,767

Derivative instruments

1,161


77,312

Other current assets

3,683


5,061

Total current assets

1,713,636


1,538,069

Property, plant and equipment




Oil and gas properties (successful efforts method)

15,205,562


14,848,968

Other property and equipment

60,508


60,395

Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

(3,950,750)


(3,572,834)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

11,315,320


11,336,529

Derivative instruments

3,518


8,366

Investment in equity securities

140,096


119,698

Long-term inventory

26,417


30,759

Operating right-of-use assets

8,968


12,749

Other assets

28,899


28,104

Total assets

$ 13,236,854


$ 13,074,274





LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




Current liabilities




Accounts payable

$ 90,764


$ 41,795

Revenues and production taxes payable

716,094


618,258

Accrued liabilities

686,320


735,386

Accrued interest payable

4,301


28,594

Derivative instruments

154,366


-

Current operating lease liabilities

11,146


14,656

Other current liabilities

10,123


11,898

Total current liabilities

1,673,114


1,450,587

Long-term debt

1,480,469


1,479,581

Deferred tax liabilities

1,582,722


1,615,850

Asset retirement obligations

428,773


432,802

Derivative instruments

10,204


-

Operating lease liabilities

9,565


10,518

Other liabilities

5,660


4,982

Total liabilities

5,190,507


4,994,320

Commitments and contingencies




Stockholders' equity




Common stock, $0.01 par value: 240,000,000 shares authorized, 67,231,897
shares issued and 56,284,329 shares outstanding at March 31, 2026; and
240,000,000 shares authorized, 67,150,747 shares issued and 56,762,243 shares
outstanding at December 31, 2025

676


675

Treasury stock, at cost: 10,947,568 shares at March 31, 2026 and 10,388,504
shares at December 31, 2025

(1,375,456)


(1,304,092)

Additional paid-in capital

7,343,454


7,339,735

Retained earnings

2,077,673


2,043,636

Total stockholders' equity

8,046,347


8,079,954

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 13,236,854


$ 13,074,274

Chord Energy Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)



Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025





Revenues




Oil, NGL and gas revenues

$ 1,150,589


$ 1,103,425

Purchased oil and gas sales

515,046


111,622

Total revenues

1,665,635


1,215,047

Operating expenses




Lease operating expenses

244,909


233,074

Gathering, processing and transportation expenses

67,018


73,314

Purchased oil and gas expenses

509,832


111,368

Production taxes

86,711


74,642

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

384,215


349,809

General and administrative expenses

37,508


38,377

Exploration and impairment

2,563


1,983

Total operating expenses

1,332,756


882,567

Gain on sale of assets, net

343


5,516

Operating income

333,222


337,996

Other income (expense)




Net loss on derivative instruments

(241,471)


(20,281)

Net gain (loss) from investment in equity securities

22,829


(4,900)

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

(26,596)


(15,818)

Loss on debt extinguishment

-


(3,494)

Other income (expense), net

6,329


(501)

Total other expense, net

(238,909)


(44,994)

Income before income taxes

94,313


293,002

Income tax benefit (expense)

14,295


(73,165)

Net income

$ 108,608


$ 219,837

Earnings per share:




Basic

$ 1.90


$ 3.67

Diluted

$ 1.90


$ 3.66

Weighted average shares outstanding:




Basic

56,717


59,502

Diluted

56,774


59,665

Chord Energy Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In thousands)



Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025





Cash flows from operating activities:




Net income

$ 108,608


$ 219,837

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




Depreciation, depletion and amortization

384,215


349,809

Loss on debt extinguishment

-


3,494

Gain on sale of assets

(343)


(5,516)

Deferred income taxes

(33,128)


29,765

Net loss on derivative instruments

241,471


20,281

Net (gain) loss from investment in equity securities

(22,829)


4,900

Equity-based compensation expenses

8,042


6,876

Settlement of asset retirement obligations

(9,833)


(8,521)

Deferred financing costs amortization and other

(3,067)


(1,241)

Working capital and other changes:




Change in accounts receivable, net

(264,809)


(25,369)

Change in inventory

14,980


(9,499)

Change in prepaid expenses

4,630


5,205

Change in accounts payable, interest payable and accrued liabilities

81,698


60,353

Change in other assets and liabilities, net

(2,168)


6,519

Net cash provided by operating activities

507,467


656,893

Cash flows from investing activities:




Capital expenditures

(351,284)


(308,913)

Acquisitions

(4,978)


(17,876)

Proceeds from divestitures

326


6,204

Derivative settlements

4,099


972

Contingent consideration received

25,000


25,000

Distributions from investment in equity securities

2,432


2,343

Net cash used in investing activities

(324,405)


(292,270)

Cash flows from financing activities:




Proceeds from revolving credit facility

5,000


1,060,000

Principal payments on revolving credit facility

(5,000)


(1,445,000)

Repayment and discharge of senior notes

-


(401,432)

Issuance of senior notes

-


750,000

Deferred financing costs

-


(12,999)

Repurchases of common stock

(67,738)


(215,153)

Tax withholding on vesting of equity-based awards

(4,323)


(14,356)

Dividends paid

(74,184)


(86,464)

Payments on finance lease liabilities

(546)


(415)

Net cash used in financing activities

(146,791)


(365,819)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

36,271


(1,196)

Cash and cash equivalents:




Beginning of period

189,531


36,950

End of period

$ 225,802


$ 35,754

Supplemental non-cash transactions:




Change in accrued capital expenditures

$ (7,872)


$ 46,208

Change in asset retirement obligations

1,486


540

Change in dividends payable

388


7,623

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following are non-GAAP financial measures not prepared in accordance with GAAP that are used by management and external users of the Company's financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. The Company believes that the foregoing are useful supplemental measures that provide an indication of the results generated by the Company's principal business activities. However, these measures are not recognized by GAAP and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP. Therefore, these measures may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other issuers. From time to time, the Company provides forward-looking forecasts of these measures; however, the Company is unable to provide a quantitative reconciliation of the forward-looking non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP measures because management cannot reliably quantify certain of the necessary components of such forward-looking GAAP measures. The reconciling items in future periods could be significant. To see how the Company reconciles its historical presentations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, please visit the Investors-Documents & Disclosures-Non-GAAP Reconciliation page on the Company's website at https://ir.chordenergy.com/non-gaap.

Cash GPT

The Company defines Cash GPT as total GPT expenses less non-cash valuation charges on pipeline imbalances. Cash GPT is not a measure of GPT expenses as determined by GAAP. Management believes that the presentation of Cash GPT provides useful additional information to investors and analysts to assess the cash costs incurred to market and transport the Company's commodities from the wellhead to delivery points for sale without regard to the change in value of its pipeline imbalances, which vary monthly based on commodity prices.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of GPT expenses to the non-GAAP financial measure of Cash GPT for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025






(In thousands)

GPT

$ 67,018


$ 73,314

Pipeline imbalances

2,307


549

Cash GPT

$ 69,325


$ 73,863

Cash G&A

The Company defines Cash G&A as total G&A expenses less G&A expenses directly attributable to certain merger and acquisition activity, non-cash equity-based compensation expenses and other non-cash charges. Cash G&A is not a measure of G&A expenses as determined by GAAP. Management believes that the presentation of Cash G&A provides useful additional information to investors and analysts to assess the Company's operating costs in comparison to peers without regard to the aforementioned charges, which can vary substantially from company to company.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of G&A expenses to the non-GAAP financial measure of Cash G&A for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025






(In thousands)

General and administrative expenses

$ 37,508


$ 38,377

Merger and acquisition costs(1)

-


(5,135)

Equity-based compensation expenses

(8,042)


(6,876)

Other non-cash adjustments

(2,534)


1,983

Cash G&A

$ 26,932


$ 28,349

___________________

(1)

1Q25 primarily includes costs directly attributable to the arrangement with Enerplus.

Cash Interest

The Company defines Cash Interest as interest expense plus capitalized interest less amortization of deferred financing costs. Cash Interest is not a measure of interest expense as determined by GAAP. Management believes that the presentation of Cash Interest provides useful additional information to investors and analysts for assessing the interest charges incurred on the Company's debt to finance its operating activities and the Company's ability to maintain compliance with its debt covenants.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of interest expense to the non-GAAP financial measure of Cash Interest for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025






(In thousands)

Interest expense

$ 26,596


$ 15,818

Capitalized interest

933


1,079

Amortization of deferred financing costs

(1,531)


(1,270)

Cash Interest

$ 25,998


$ 15,627

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow

The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization ("DD&A"), merger costs, exploration expenses, impairment expenses, loss on debt extinguishment and other similar non-cash or non-recurring charges. The Company defines Adjusted Free Cash Flow as Adjusted EBITDA less Cash Interest and CapEx (excluding capitalized interest and acquisition capital).

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow are not measures of net income or cash flows from operating activities as determined by GAAP. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow provides useful additional information to investors and analysts for assessing the Company's results of operations, financial performance, its ability to generate cash from its business operations without regard to its financing methods or capital structure and the Company's ability to maintain compliance with its debt covenants.

The following table presents reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures of net income and net cash provided by operating activities to the non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025






(In thousands)

Net income

$ 108,608


$ 219,837

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

26,596


15,818

Loss on debt extinguishment

-


3,494

Income tax (benefit) expense

(14,295)


73,165

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

384,215


349,809

Merger and acquisition costs(1)

-


5,135

Exploration and impairment expenses

2,563


1,983

Gain on sale of assets, net

(343)


(5,516)

Net loss on derivative instruments

241,471


20,281

Realized loss on commodity price derivative contracts

(18,500)


(251)

Net (gain) loss from investment in equity securities

(22,829)


4,900

Distributions from investment in equity securities

2,432


2,359

Equity-based compensation expenses

8,042


6,876

Other non-cash adjustments

(4,914)


(2,379)

Adjusted EBITDA

713,046


695,511

Cash interest

(25,998)


(15,627)

CapEx(2)

(344,886)


(355,439)

Cash taxes paid

(21,000)


(33,949)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

$ 321,162


$ 290,496





Net cash provided by operating activities

$ 507,467


$ 656,893

Changes in working capital

165,669


(37,209)

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

26,596


15,818

Current income tax expense

18,833


43,400

Merger and acquisition costs(1)

-


5,135

Exploration expenses

2,557


1,982

Realized loss on commodity price derivative contracts

(18,500)


(251)

Distributions from investment in equity securities

2,432


2,359

Settlement of asset retirement obligations

9,833


8,521

Deferred financing costs amortization and other

3,073


1,242

Other non-cash adjustments

(4,914)


(2,379)

Adjusted EBITDA

713,046


695,511

Cash interest

(25,998)


(15,627)

CapEx(2)

(344,886)


(355,439)

Cash taxes paid

(21,000)


(33,949)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

$ 321,162


$ 290,496

___________________

(1)

1Q25 primarily includes costs directly attributable to the arrangement with Enerplus.

(2)

1Q26 and 1Q25 include $3.0MM and $3.7MM of reimbursable non-op CapEx, respectively, and exclude capitalized interest costs of $0.9MM and $1.1MM, respectively.

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that are used by management and external users of the Company's financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. The Company defines Adjusted Net Income as net income after adjusting for (1) the impact of certain non-cash items, including non-cash changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, non-cash changes in the fair value of the Company's investment in an unconsolidated affiliate, impairment, loss on debt extinguishment and other similar non-cash charges (2) merger and acquisition costs and (3) the impact of taxes based on an estimated tax rate applicable to those adjusting items in the same period. Adjusted Net Income is not a measure of net income as determined by GAAP.

The Company calculates earnings per share under the two-class method in accordance with GAAP. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that computes earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share is calculated as (i) Adjusted Net Income (ii) less distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (iii) divided by the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding for the periods presented.

The following table presents reconciliations of the GAAP financial measure of net income to the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted Net Income and the GAAP financial measure of diluted earnings per share to the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025






(In thousands)

Net income

$ 108,608


$ 219,837

Net loss on derivative instruments

241,471


20,281

Realized loss on commodity price derivative contracts

(18,500)


(251)

Net (gain) loss from investment in equity securities

(22,829)


4,900

Distributions from investment in equity securities

2,432


2,359

Merger and acquisition costs(1)

-


5,135

Gain on sale of assets, net

(343)


(5,516)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

1,531


1,270

Loss on debt extinguishment

-


3,494

Other non-cash adjustments

(4,908)


(2,378)

Tax impact(2)

(46,517)


(6,889)

Adjusted net income

260,945


242,242

Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

(2,023)


(1,351)

Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders

$ 258,922


$ 240,891


















Three Months Ended March 31,


2026


2025





Diluted earnings per share

$ 1.91


$ 3.68

Net loss on derivative instruments

4.25


0.34

Realized loss on commodity price derivative contracts

(0.33)


-

Net (gain) loss from investment in equity securities

(0.40)


0.08

Distributions from investment in equity securities

0.04


0.04

Merger and acquisition costs(1)

-


0.09

Gain on sale of assets, net

(0.01)


(0.09)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

0.03


0.02

Loss on debt extinguishment

-


0.06

Other non-cash adjustments

(0.09)


(0.04)

Tax impact(2)

(0.80)


(0.12)

Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share

4.60


4.06

Less: Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

(0.04)


(0.02)

Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share

$ 4.56


$ 4.04





Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)

56,774


59,665





Tax rate applicable to adjustment items(2)

23.4 %


23.5 %

_____________________

(1)

1Q25 primarily includes costs directly attributable to the arrangement with Enerplus.

(2)

The tax impact is computed by applying an estimated tax rate to the adjustments for certain non-cash and non-recurring items.

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SOURCE Chord Energy