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Canadian Natural Resources Limited Announces 2022 Second Quarter Results

04.08.2022  |  Newsfile

Calgary, August 4, 2022 - Canadian Natural's (TSX: CNQ) (NYSE: CNQ) President, Tim McKay, commented on the Company's second quarter 2022 results, "Our world class asset base is strategically balanced across commodity types so we can be flexible and capture opportunities throughout the commodity price cycle to maximize value for our shareholders. A substantial portion of our unique and diverse asset base consists of long life low decline assets which have significant, low risk, high value reserves that require lower maintenance capital than most other reserves, making Canadian Natural a truly robust and resilient energy company.

"Our culture of continuous improvement with a focus on cost control and safe, effective and efficient operations, and our disciplined approach to capital allocation continues to drive strong operating results. Total corporate production averaged approximately 1,211 MBOE‍/‍d in Q2/22, including record quarterly natural gas production of approximately 2.1 Bcf/d which has grown over 30% from Q2/21 levels. We completed turnarounds at our Oil Sands Mining and Upgrading assets in Q2/22, with both mines having returned to full production rates, capturing a strong Synthetic Crude Oil ("SCO") price premium to WTI.

"So far in 2022, we have had strong execution and have realized efficiencies in both of our Conventional E&P and thermal in situ drilling programs, resulting in the drilling program being ahead of forecast in terms of actual versus planned wells drilled year-to-date, with comparable costs on a per well basis. In order to maximize value, we plan to continue with our operational momentum in the second half of 2022 maintaining the same base level of operating drilling rigs (approximately 13) to drill additional Conventional E&P wells beyond our original 2022 forecasted levels, which essentially backfills the latter half of our drilling program. Additionally, as part of our strategic growth plan released in January 2022, we are now targeting to drill 15 additional net thermal in situ wells in 2022. Our updated 2022 base and strategic growth capital program is now targeted to be approximately $4.9 billion and corporate production guidance range is increasing to 1,295 MBOE/d to 1,335 MBOE/d.

"Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") remains a priority for us as evidenced in our 2021 Stewardship Report to Stakeholders published today. This report highlights several of our ESG achievements, including top tier safety performance and the shared value achieved by working together across Canada with 144 Indigenous-owned businesses by which approximately $572 million in contracts were awarded in 2021, a 17% increase from 2020 levels. Additionally, Canadian Natural is a research and development ("R&D") investment leader. We have increased our R&D investment by 33% over 2020 levels with over $450 million invested in 2021 in technology development and deployment, with a focus of this investment on environmental footprint reduction, including reductions in greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions, and productivity improvements. The Company's strong track record of R&D investment will continue in 2022 and beyond and is targeted to grow with our participation in the Pathways Alliance. Working together with the federal and Alberta governments, the Pathways Alliance is a transformative industry collaboration with an actionable plan that will help us collectively be more effective and efficient from a time and cost perspective for Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage ("CCUS") projects and other GHG reduction projects. The federal government's support through an investment tax credit as well as the Alberta government's support in principle are important to achieving ambitious GHG emissions reductions by 2030. The tax credit is a positive approach where industry and government can co-invest in CCUS infrastructure at an achievable pace of development. Canadian Natural will continue to provide input to government on the importance of balancing environmental and economic objectives along with being able to support Canada's allies with energy security."

Canadian Natural's Chief Financial Officer, Mark Stainthorpe, added, "We are committed to maximizing shareholder value through effective and nimble capital allocation. In Q2/22, Canadian Natural generated approximately $5.4 billion in adjusted funds flow, resulting in significant free cash flow of approximately $3.3 billion, after dividends of approximately $0.9 billion and net base capital expenditures of approximately $1.3 billion, excluding acquisitions and strategic growth capital. We continue to strengthen our balance sheet, having reduced net debt by approximately $1.4 billion in Q2/22, ending the quarter with approximately $12.4 billion in net debt.

"Returns to shareholders year-to-date in 2022 have been significant as we have returned approximately $2.4 billion through dividends and approximately $4.0 billion through share repurchases, for a total of $6.4 billion, up to and including August 3, 2022. This includes the 28% increase to our sustainable and growing quarterly dividend in March 2022 to $0.75 per share, marking 2022 as the 22nd consecutive year of dividend increases. The increasing base dividend demonstrates the confidence that the Board of Directors has in the Company's world class assets and its ability to generate significant and sustainable free cash flow through the commodity price cycle.

"Our free cash flow allocation policy is unique in that shareholder returns are not impacted by strategic growth capital or acquisitions given our current net debt position is below $15 billion, and that our free cash flow is net of dividends. Through Q3/22, we will continue to target to allocate 50% of our free cash flow to share repurchases and 50% to the balance sheet.

"Strong execution across the Company's operations year-to-date has resulted in substantial free cash flow generation driven by our top tier long life low decline assets with low maintenance capital requirements and our low cost structure. As a result, our financial position continues to strengthen, allowing for incremental returns to shareholders. Reflecting this, in August 2022, the Board of Directors approved an increase in returns to shareholders by declaring a special dividend of $1.50 per share, payable on August 31, 2022 to shareholders of record on August 23, 2022. This is a step towards the previously announced target to increase shareholder returns when net debt reaches $8 billion, which the Board of Directors see as a sustainable base level of corporate debt.

"When you combine our leading financial results with our top tier asset base, this provides unique competitive advantages which drive material free cash flow generation allowing for significant returns to shareholders."

QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS



Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended
($ millions, except per common share amounts)
Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Net earnings $ 3,502
$ 3,101
$ 1,551
$ 6,603
$ 2,928
Per common share - basic $ 3.04
$ 2.66
$ 1.31
$ 5.70
$ 2.47

- diluted $ 3.00
$ 2.63
$ 1.30
$ 5.63
$ 2.46
Adjusted net earnings from operations (1) $ 3,800
$ 3,376
$ 1,480
$ 7,176
$ 2,699
Per common share - basic (2) $ 3.30
$ 2.90
$ 1.25
$ 6.20
$ 2.28

- diluted (2) $ 3.26
$ 2.86
$ 1.24
$ 6.12
$ 2.27
Cash flows from operating activities $ 5,896
$ 2,853
$ 2,940
$ 8,749
$ 5,476
Adjusted funds flow (1) $ 5,432
$ 4,975
$ 3,049
$ 10,407
$ 5,761
Per common share - basic (2) $ 4.72
$ 4.27
$ 2.57
$ 8.99
$ 4.86

- diluted (2) $ 4.66
$ 4.21
$ 2.56
$ 8.87
$ 4.85
Cash flows used in investing activities $ 1,345
$ 1,251
$ 719
$ 2,596
$ 1,367
Net capital expenditures (1), excluding net acquisition costs and strategic growth capital (3) $ 1,266
$ 844
$ 957
$ 2,110
$ 1,765
Net capital expenditures (1) $ 1,450
$ 1,455
$ 1,285
$ 2,905
$ 2,093
Daily production, before royalties









Natural gas (MMcf/d)
2,105

2,006

1,614

2,056

1,606
Crude oil and NGLs (bbl/d)
860,338

945,809

872,718

902,837

925,741
Equivalent production (BOE/d) (4)
1,211,147

1,280,180

1,141,739

1,245,473

1,193,434

(1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of this press release and the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.
(2) Non-GAAP Ratio. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of this press release and the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.
(3) Net capital expenditures, excluding net acquisition costs and strategic growth capital, is defined as base capital expenditures.
(4) A barrel of oil equivalent ("BOE") is derived by converting six thousand cubic feet ("Mcf") of natural gas to one barrel ("bbl") of crude oil (6 Mcf:1 bbl). This conversion may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation, or to compare the value ratio using current crude oil and natural gas prices since the 6 Mcf:1 bbl ratio is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead.

Free Cash Flow and Returns to Shareholders


($ millions) Six Months Ended
Jun 30 2022
Adjusted funds flow (1) $ 10,407
Less: Base capital expenditures (2)
2,110
Dividends paid on common shares
1,560
Free cash flow $ 6,737



Share repurchases $ 3,088
Percent of free cash flow
46%
Balance sheet / Strategic Growth Capital / acquisitions $ 3,649
Percent of free cash flow
54%



Total direct returns to shareholders (dividends paid and share repurchases) $ 4,648

(1) Refer to the descriptions and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, which are provided in the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.
(2) Item is a component of net capital expenditures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022 for more details on net capital expenditures.

(1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of this press release and the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.
(2) Based on sum of rounded numbers.
(3) Item is a component of net capital expenditures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022 for more details on net capital expenditures.
(4) Calculated as production expense divided by respective sales volumes. Natural gas and natural gas liquids production volumes approximate sales volumes.

UPDATE TO 2022 CAPITAL BUDGET AND PRODUCTION

Net Capital Expenditures ($ million)(1)
2022
Budget


2022
Forecast

Base Capital(2) $ 3,645
$ 3,845
Strategic Growth Capital
700

1,075
Total Capital $ 4,345
$ 4,920

(1) Excludes net acquisition costs.
(2) Net capital expenditures, excluding net acquisition costs and strategic growth capital, is defined as base capital expenditures.

Strategic Growth Plan - Incremental Targeted Production
2023
Forecast


2025
Forecast

Natural gas (MMcf/d)
~140

~280
Conventional E&P Crude Oil & NGLs (bbl/d)
~10,000

~35,500
Thermal and Oil Sands Mining & Upgrading (bbl/d)
~7,000

~14,000
Total Liquids (bbl/d)
~17,000

~49,500
Total BOE/d
~40,000

~96,000
Daily Production Volumes (before royalties)
2022
Budget


2022
Forecast

Natural gas (MMcf/d)
1,980 - 2,030

2,095 - 2,120
Conventional E&P Crude Oil & NGLs (Mbbl/d)
250 - 267

256 - 267
Thermal and Oil Sands Mining & Upgrading (Mbbl/d)(1)
690 - 715

690 - 715
Total Liquids (Mbbl/d)
940 - 982

946 - 982
Total MBOE/d
1,270 - 1,320

1,295 - 1,335

(1) Reflects planned downtime for turnaround activities at Horizon, Scotford and Canadian Natural's 70% ownership in the AOSP.

Note: See Advisory for cautionary statements, definitions, pricing assumptions and Non-GAAP and other financial measure disclosure.

OPERATIONS REVIEW AND CAPITAL ALLOCATION

Canadian Natural has a balanced and diverse portfolio of assets, primarily Canadian-based, with international exposure in the UK section of the North Sea and Offshore Africa. Canadian Natural's production is well balanced between light crude oil, medium crude oil, primary heavy crude oil, Pelican Lake heavy crude oil, bitumen (thermal oil) and SCO (herein collectively referred to as "crude oil") and natural gas and NGLs. This balance provides optionality for capital investments, maximizing value for the Company's shareholders.

Underpinning this asset base is the Company's long life low decline production, representing approximately 78% of total forecasted liquids production in 2022, the majority of which is zero decline high value SCO production from the Company's world class Oil Sands Mining and Upgrading assets. The remaining balance of long life low decline production comes from Canadian Natural's top tier thermal in situ oil sands operations and the Company's Pelican Lake heavy crude oil assets. The combination of these long life low decline assets, low reserves replacement costs, and effective and efficient operations results in substantial and sustainable adjusted funds flow throughout the commodity price cycle.

In addition, Canadian Natural maintains a substantial inventory of low capital exposure projects within the Company's conventional asset base. These projects can be executed quickly and, in the right economic conditions, provide excellent returns and maximize value for our shareholders. Supporting these projects is the Company's undeveloped land base which enables large, repeatable drilling programs that can be optimized over time. Additionally, by owning and operating most of the related infrastructure, Canadian Natural is able to control major components of the Company's operating costs and minimize production commitments. Low capital exposure projects can be quickly stopped or started depending upon success, market conditions or corporate needs.

Canadian Natural's balanced portfolio, built with both long life low decline assets and low capital exposure assets, enables effective capital allocation, production growth and value creation.

Drilling Activity
Six Months Ended June 30


2022

2021
(number of wells)
Gross

Net

Gross

Net
Crude oil (1)
142

139

73

71
Natural gas
65

43

38

31
Dry
1

1

-

-
Subtotal
208

183

111

102
Stratigraphic test / service wells
463

395

396

329
Total
671

578

507

431
Success rate (excluding stratigraphic test / service wells)


99 %



100 %

(1) Includes bitumen wells.

North America Exploration and Production

Crude oil and NGLs - excluding Thermal In Situ Oil Sands








Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021

Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Crude oil and NGLs production (bbl/d)
227,540

222,537

219,763

225,052

215,508
Net wells targeting crude oil
39

44

22

83

61
Net successful wells drilled
38

44

22

82

61
Success rate
97 %

100 %

100 %

99 %

100 %

(1) Calculated as production expense divided by respective sales volumes.
(2) Supplementary financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of this press release.

Thermal In Situ Oil Sands








Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended


Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021

Bitumen production (bbl/d)
249,938

261,743

258,551

255,808

263,016
Net wells targeting bitumen
45

12

4

57

7
Net successful wells drilled
45

12

4

57

7
Success rate
100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %
North America Natural Gas








Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended


Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Natural gas production (MMcf/d)
2,089

1,988

1,594

2,039

1,589
Net wells targeting natural gas
20

23

9

43

31
Net successful wells drilled
20

23

9

43

31
Success rate
100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

International Exploration and Production



Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended


Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Crude oil production (bbl/d)
25,907

31,703

32,697

28,789

32,258
Natural gas production (MMcf/d)
16

18

20

17

17
Net wells targeting crude oil
-

-

1.0

-

3.0
Net successful wells drilled
-

-

1.0

-

3.0
Success rate
- %

- %

100 %

- %

100 %

North America Oil Sands Mining and Upgrading



Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended


Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Synthetic crude oil production (bbl/d) (1)(2)
356,953

429,826

361,707

393,188

414,959

(1) SCO production before royalties and excludes production volumes consumed internally as diesel.
(2) Consists of heavy and light synthetic crude oil products.

MARKETING



Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended


Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Crude oil and NGLs pricing














WTI benchmark price (US$/bbl) (1) $ 108.42
$ 94.38
$ 66.06
$ 101.44
$ 61.95
WCS heavy differential as a percentage of WTI (%) (2)
12 %

15 %

17 %

14 %

19 %
SCO price (US$/bbl) $ 114.35
$ 93.05
$ 66.49
$ 103.76
$ 60.43
Condensate benchmark pricing (US$/bbl) $ 108.35
$ 96.16
$ 66.39
$ 102.29
$ 62.22
Average realized pricing before risk management (C$/bbl) (3)(4) $ 115.26
$ 93.54
$ 61.20
$ 104.27
$ 56.87
Natural gas pricing









AECO benchmark price (C$/GJ) $ 5.95
$ 4.35
$ 2.70
$ 5.15
$ 2.74
Average realized pricing before risk management (C$/Mcf) (4) $ 7.93
$ 5.26
$ 3.17
$ 6.63
$ 3.29

(1) West Texas Intermediate ("WTI").
(2) Western Canadian Select ("WCS").
(3) Average crude oil and NGL pricing excludes SCO. Pricing is net of blending costs and excluding risk management activities.
(4) Non-GAAP ratio. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of this press release and the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

The Company continues to implement proven strategies including its disciplined approach to capital allocation. As a result, the financial position of Canadian Natural remains strong. Canadian Natural's adjusted funds flow generation, credit facilities, US commercial paper program, access to capital markets, diverse asset base and related flexible capital expenditure program, all support a strong financial position and provide the appropriate financial resources for the near-, mid- and long-term.

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Canada and Canadian Natural are well positioned to deliver responsibly produced energy that the world needs through leading ESG performance. Canadian Natural's culture of continuous improvement provides a significant advantage and results in ongoing enhancements to the Company's environmental performance.

Sustainability Reporting

Canadian Natural has been producing its sustainability report, the Stewardship Report to Stakeholders, since 2004 to report on the Company's ongoing commitment to environmental performance, social responsibility and continuous improvement. Canadian Natural has published its 2021 report in conjunction with Q2/22 results, which is now available on the Company's website at www.cnrl.com. This report displays how Canadian Natural continues to focus on safe, reliable effective and efficient operations while minimizing its environmental footprint. It provides a performance overview across the full range of the Company's operations in Western Canada, the UK portion of the North Sea and Offshore Africa.

The Company aligns its reporting with recommendations from the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures, the reporting framework from the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board and the Global Reporting Initiative. Canadian Natural's 2021 report includes independent third party reasonable assurance on our scope 1 and 2 emissions (including methane emissions) and limited assurance on our scope 3 emissions.

Highlights from the 2021 report include:

Pathways Alliance

On June 16, 2022, Canada's major oil sands producers announced the combination of three existing industry groups, all focused on responsible development, into a single organization called the Pathways Alliance. The new organization incorporates the Oil Sands Pathways to Net Zero Alliance, launched in 2021, Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance ("COSIA"), created in 2012, and the Oil Sands Community Alliance ("OSCA"), created in 2013.

The six major oil sands companies in the Pathways Alliance, including Canadian Natural, operate approximately 95% of Canada's oil sands production. The goal of this unique alliance is to support Canada in meeting its climate commitments and position Canada to be the preferred source of crude oil globally. Working collectively with the federal and Alberta governments, the Pathways Alliance has a goal to achieve net zero GHG emissions from oil sands operations by 2050 and is pursuing realistic and workable solutions to help address the challenge of climate change and significantly reduce oil sands emissions. The companies involved look forward to continuing to work with governments and to engage with Indigenous and local communities in northern Alberta, to make this ambitious, major emissions-reduction vision a reality so those communities can continue to benefit from Canadian resource development.

Achieving the group's goals will require multiple technology pathways, which includes a foundational project to build a major CCUS system and transportation line connecting oil sands facilities in the Fort McMurray, Christina Lake and Cold Lake regions of Alberta to a carbon storage hub near Cold Lake. As part of securing carbon sequestration tenure for the Pathways foundational project, a project proposal was submitted by the Pathways Alliance to the Government of Alberta for a proposed carbon storage hub located in the Cold Lake region.

Through the Company's participation in the Pathways Alliance with our industry partners and collaboration with the federal and Alberta governments, Canadian Natural is further refining its goal by targeting to achieve net zero emissions in its oil sands operations by 2050.

Government Support for Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage

The Government of Canada's 2022 budget was released on April 7, 2022, which included an investment tax credit for CCUS projects for industries across Canada. The Government of Alberta has indicated support in principle for CCUS projects. The tax credit is a positive step forward in the Company and industry's efforts to work collaboratively with governments to support Canada in achieving its climate and economic growth objectives.

Canadian Natural is a leader in CCUS and GHG reduction projects and sees many opportunities for industry to advance investments in CCUS projects. That said, CCUS infrastructure will result in long-term incremental costs to the Company and industry's operations. The announced tax credit is a positive approach whereby industry and government can co-invest in infrastructure at an achievable pace of development. Implementation details of the investment tax credit are important and the Company looks forward to understanding how it can be applied to Canadian Natural's projects. However, the recent Environment and Climate Change Canada discussion paper on the proposed GHG emissions cap for the oil and natural gas sector relies on regulated, unrealistic targets to achieve reductions. Canadian Natural will continue to provide input to government on the importance of balancing environmental and economic objectives along with being able to support Canada's allies with energy security.

Environmental Targets

As previously announced, Canadian Natural has committed to the following environmental targets:

ADVISORY

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements relating to Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (the "Company") in this document or documents incorporated herein by reference constitute forward-looking statements or information (collectively referred to herein as "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of applicable securities legislation. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the words "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "plan", "estimate", "target", "continue", "could", "intend", "may", "potential", "predict", "should", "will", "objective", "project", "forecast", "goal", "guidance", "outlook", "effort", "seeks", "schedule", "proposed", "aspiration" or expressions of a similar nature suggesting future outcome or statements regarding an outlook. Disclosure related to expected future commodity pricing, forecast or anticipated production volumes, royalties, production expenses, capital expenditures, income tax expenses, and other targets provided throughout this press release and the Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company, constitute forward-looking statements. Disclosure of plans relating to and expected results of existing and future developments, including, without limitation, those in relation to: the Company's assets at Horizon Oil Sands ("Horizon"), the Athabasca Oil Sands Project ("AOSP"), the Primrose thermal oil projects, the Pelican Lake water and polymer flood projects, the Kirby Thermal Oil Sands Project, the Jackfish Thermal Oil Sands Project and the North West Redwater bitumen upgrader and refinery; construction by third parties of new, or expansion of existing, pipeline capacity or other means of transportation of bitumen, crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids ("NGLs") or synthetic crude oil ("SCO") that the Company may be reliant upon to transport its products to market; the development and deployment of technology and technological innovations; the financial capacity of the Company to complete its growth projects and responsibly and sustainably grow in the long-term; and the timing and impact of the Oil Sands Pathways to Net Zero ("Pathways") initiative, government support for Pathways and the ability to achieve net zero emissions from oil production, also constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on annual budgets and multi-year forecasts, and are reviewed and revised throughout the year as necessary in the context of targeted financial ratios, project returns, product pricing expectations and balance in project risk and time horizons. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks. The reader should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements as there can be no assurances that the plans, initiatives or expectations upon which they are based will occur.

In addition, statements relating to "reserves" are deemed to be forward-looking statements as they involve the implied assessment based on certain estimates and assumptions that the reserves described can be profitably produced in the future. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved and proved plus probable crude oil, natural gas and NGLs reserves and in projecting future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures. The total amount or timing of actual future production may vary significantly from reserves and production estimates.

The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry in which the Company operates, which speak only as of the earlier of the date such statements were made or as of the date of the report or document in which they are contained, and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others: general economic and business conditions (including as a result of effects of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic, the actions of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries Plus ("OPEC+") and rising inflation rates) which may impact, among other things, demand and supply for and market prices of the Company's products, and the availability and cost of resources required by the Company's operations; volatility of and assumptions regarding crude oil and natural gas and NGLs prices including due to actions of OPEC+ taken in response to COVID-19 or otherwise; fluctuations in currency and interest rates; assumptions on which the Company's current targets are based; economic conditions in the countries and regions in which the Company conducts business; political uncertainty, including actions of or against terrorists, insurgent groups or other conflict including conflict between states; industry capacity; ability of the Company to implement its business strategy, including exploration and development activities; impact of competition; the Company's defense of lawsuits; availability and cost of seismic, drilling and other equipment; ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to complete capital programs; the Company's and its subsidiaries' ability to secure adequate transportation for its products; unexpected disruptions or delays in the mining, extracting or upgrading of the Company's bitumen products; potential delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures; ability of the Company to attract the necessary labour required to build, maintain, and operate its thermal and oil sands mining projects; operating hazards and other difficulties inherent in the exploration for and production and sale of crude oil and natural gas and in mining, extracting or upgrading the Company's bitumen products; availability and cost of financing; the Company's and its subsidiaries' success of exploration and development activities and its ability to replace and expand crude oil and natural gas reserves; the Company's ability to meet its targeted production levels; timing and success of integrating the business and operations of acquired companies and assets; production levels; imprecision of reserves estimates and estimates of recoverable quantities of crude oil, natural gas and NGLs not currently classified as proved; actions by governmental authorities (including any production curtailments mandated by the Government of Alberta); government regulations and the expenditures required to comply with them (especially safety and environmental laws and regulations and the impact of climate change initiatives on capital expenditures and production expenses); asset retirement obligations; the sufficiency of the Company's liquidity to support its growth strategy and to sustain its operations in the short, medium, and long-term; the strength of the Company's balance sheet; the flexibility of the Company's capital structure; the adequacy of the Company's provision for taxes; and other circumstances affecting revenues and expenses.

The Company's operations have been, and in the future may be, affected by political developments and by national, federal, provincial, state and local laws and regulations such as restrictions on production, changes in taxes, royalties and other amounts payable to governments or governmental agencies, price or gathering rate controls and environmental protection regulations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the Company's assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The impact of any one factor on a particular forward-looking statement is not determinable with certainty as such factors are dependent upon other factors, and the Company's course of action would depend upon its assessment of the future considering all information then available.

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. Unpredictable or unknown factors not discussed in this press release or the Company's MD&A could also have adverse effects on forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that the expectations conveyed by the forward-looking statements are reasonable based on information available to it on the date such forward-looking statements are made, no assurances can be given as to future results, levels of activity and achievements. All subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Except as required by applicable law, the Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements in this press release or the Company's MD&A, whether as a result of new information, future events or other factors, or the foregoing factors affecting this information, should circumstances or the Company's estimates or opinions change.

Special Note Regarding Currency, Financial Information and Production

This press release should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited interim consolidated financial statements (the "financial statements") for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and the Company's MD&A and audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. All dollar amounts are referenced in millions of Canadian dollars, except where noted otherwise. The Company's financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and the Company's MD&A have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").

Production volumes and per unit statistics are presented throughout the Company's MD&A on a "before royalties" or "company gross" basis, and realized prices are net of blending and feedstock costs and exclude the effect of risk management activities. In addition, reference is made to crude oil and natural gas in common units called barrel of oil equivalent ("BOE"). A BOE is derived by converting six thousand cubic feet ("Mcf") of natural gas to one barrel ("bbl") of crude oil (6 Mcf:1 bbl). This conversion may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation, since the 6 Mcf:1 bbl ratio is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. In comparing the value ratio using current crude oil prices relative to natural gas prices, the 6 Mcf:1 bbl conversion ratio may be misleading as an indication of value. In addition, for the purposes of the Company's MD&A, crude oil is defined to include the following commodities: light and medium crude oil, primary heavy crude oil, Pelican Lake heavy crude oil, bitumen (thermal oil), and SCO. Production on an "after royalties" or "company net" basis is also presented for information purposes only.

The following discussion and analysis refers primarily to the Company's financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 in relation to the comparable periods in 2021 and the first quarter of 2022. The accompanying tables form an integral part of the Company's MD&A. Additional information relating to the Company, including its Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2021, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. Information on the Company's website does not form part of and is not incorporated by reference in the Company's MD&A dated August 3, 2022.

Special Note Regarding non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

This press release includes references to non-GAAP and other financial measures as defined in National Instrument 52-112 - Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures Disclosure. These financial measures are used by the Company to evaluate its financial performance, financial position or cash flow and include non-GAAP financial measures, non-‍GAAP ratios, total of segments measures, capital management measures, and supplementary financial measures. These financial measures are not defined by IFRS and therefore are referred to as non-GAAP and other financial measures. The non-GAAP and other financial measures used by the Company may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies, and should not be considered an alternative to or more meaningful than the most directly comparable financial measure presented in the Company's financial statements, as applicable, as an indication of the Company's performance. Descriptions of the Company's non-GAAP and other financial measures included in this press release, and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, as applicable, are provided below as well as in the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022, dated August 3, 2022.

Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that represents adjusted funds flow adjusted for base capital expenditures and dividends on common shares. The Company considers free cash flow a key measure in demonstrating the Company's ability to generate cash flow to fund future growth through capital investment, pay returns to shareholders and to repay debt.



Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended
($ millions)
Jun 30
2022


Mar 31
2022


Jun 30
2021


Jun 30
2022


Jun 30
2021
Adjusted funds flow (1) $ 5,432
$ 4,975
$ 3,049
$ 10,407
$ 5,761
Less: Base capital expenditures (2)
1,266

844

957

2,110

1,765
Dividends on common shares
871

689

557

1,560

1,060
Free cash flow $ 3,295
$ 3,442
$ 1,535
$ 6,737
$ 2,936

(1) Refer to the descriptions and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, which are provided in the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022.
(2) Item is a component of net capital expenditures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of Company's MD&A for the three months ended June 30, 2022 dated August 3, 2022 for more details on net capital expenditures.

Capital Budget

Capital budget is a forward looking non-GAAP financial measure. The capital budget is based on net capital expenditures (Non-GAAP Financial Measure) and excludes net acquisition costs. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" section of the Company's MD&A for more details on net capital expenditures.

Long-term Debt, net

Long-term debt, net (also referred to as net debt) is a capital management measure that is calculated as current and long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents.

Capital Efficiency

Capital efficiency is a supplementary financial measure that represents the capital spent to add new or incremental production divided by the current rate of the new or incremental production. It is expressed as a dollar amount per flowing volume of a product ($/bbl/d or $/BOE/d). The Company considers capital efficiency a key measure in evaluating its performance, as it demonstrates the efficiency of the Company's capital investments.

CONFERENCE CALL

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (TSX: CNQ) (NYSE: CNQ) will be issuing its 2022 Second Quarter Results on Thursday, August 4, 2022 before market open.

A conference call will be held at 9:00 a.m. Mountain Time, 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, August 4, 2022.

Dial-in to the live event:

North America 1-888-886-7786 / International 001-416-764-8658 (Passcode: 33983272)

Listen to the audio webcast:

Access the audio webcast on the home page of our website www.cnrl.com.

Conference call playback: (available until Thursday, August 18, 2022)

North America 1-877-674-7070 / International 001-416-764-8692 (Passcode: 983272#)

Canadian Natural is a senior oil and natural gas production company, with continuing operations in its core areas located in Western Canada, the U.K. portion of the North Sea and Offshore Africa.

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.

2100, 855 - 2nd Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta, T2P4J8
Phone: 403-514-7777 Email: ir@cnrl.com
www.cnrl.com

TIM S. MCKAY
President

MARK A. STAINTHORPE
Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice-President, Finance

LANCE J. CASSON
Manager, Investor Relations

Trading Symbol - CNQ
Toronto Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange

To view the source version of this press release, please visit https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/132807